|
مصطلحات لرجال الاعمال و جماعة الادارة و التحليل المالي
|
يردني علي ابريد الاكتروني من اكثر من مصدر المصطلخات و المفردات المتداولة في دنيا المال و الاعمال وهنالك كل يوم مصطلح أو تعبير أو عبارة جديدة فتوالي الازمات المالية و مصائب و مصاعب اليورو و الدولار و الحلول المقترحة يوميا تجلب معها كثير من التعابير الجديدة
سوف اوردها هنا كما جاءت من المصدر و باللغة الانجليزية
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Re: مصطلحات لرجال الاعمال و جماعة الادارة و التحليل المالي (Re: osman righeem)
|
hedge Definition Investment made by taking a trading position in a futures or options market to minimize the impact of adverse changes in interest rates or in the prices of commodities or securities. See also hedging.
hedge accounting Definition Practice in which a risky trading position and its hedge are treated as one item so that the gains in one automatically offset the losses in the other.
hedge fund Definition Exceptionally risky and largely unregulated US investment partnership which employs aggressive leverage to multiply gains (or losses) from fluctuations in the prices of financial instruments (bonds, notes, securities). Hedge funds are restricted under US law to less than 100 investors who typically put in a minimum of one million dollars each
hedging Definition A risk management strategy used in limiting or offsetting probability of loss from fluctuations in the prices of commodities, currencies, or securities. In effect, hedging is a transfer of risk without buying insurance policies. Hedging employs various techniques but, basically, involves taking equal and opposite positions in two different markets (such as cash and futures markets). Hedging is used also in protecting one's capital against effects of inflation through investing in high-yield financial instruments (bonds, notes, shares), real estate, or precious ####ls.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Re: مصطلحات لرجال الاعمال و جماعة الادارة و التحليل المالي (Re: osman righeem)
|
Term of the Day
agency by estoppel Legally binding agency relationship that may arise where, in fact, no formal agency agreement is in effect. A principal may give an appearance of agency relationship by, for example, furnishing his or her firm's call cards or other stationery to the agent. In such cases, the existence of an agency may be presumed, and the principal may be bound by the acts of the agent performed on the principal's behalf. Also called presumption of agency. See also partnership by estoppel.
agency by estoppelis in theAgreements & Contracts,Corporate, Commercial, & General Law andEntrepreneurship, Management, & Small Businesssubjects
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Re: مصطلحات لرجال الاعمال و جماعة الادارة و التحليل المالي (Re: osman righeem)
|
Term of the Day
scam A fraudulent scheme performed by a dishonest individual, group, or company in an attempt obtain money or something else of value. Scams traditionally resided in confidence tricks, where an individual would misrepresent themselves as someone with skill or authority, i.e. a doctor, lawyer, investor. After the internet became widely used, new forms of scams emerged such as lottery scams, scam baiting, email spoofing, phishing, or request for helps. These are considered to be email fraud. Also see phishing, scheme.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Re: مصطلحات لرجال الاعمال و جماعة الادارة و التحليل المالي (Re: عادل عبدالعزيز عبد الرحيم)
|
governance Establishment of policies, and continuous monitoring of their proper implementation, by the members of the governing body of an organization. It includes the mechanisms required to balance the powers of the members (with the associated accountability), and their primary duty of enhancing the prosperity and viability of the organization. See also corporate governance. corporate governance The framework of rules and practices by which a board of directors ensures accountability, fairness, and transparency in a company's relationship with its all stakeholders (financiers, customers, management, employees, government, and the community).The corporate governance framework consists of (1) explicit and implicit contracts between the company and the stakeholders for distribution of responsibilities, rights, and rewards, (2) procedures for reconciling the sometimes conflicting interests of stakeholders in accordance with their duties, privileges, and roles, and (3) procedures for proper supervision, control, and information-flows to serve as a system of checks-and-balances. Also called corporation governance. See also Cadbury rules and governance.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Re: مصطلحات لرجال الاعمال و جماعة الادارة و التحليل المالي (Re: osman righeem)
|
Term of the Day
FIRREA
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989. A federal law created to improve the situation after hundreds of U.S. Savings and Loan institutions failed. This act created the Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC), a company which provided funds to the savings and loan institutions which needed help. These funds were generated by the Resolution Funding Corporation (REFCORP).
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Re: مصطلحات لرجال الاعمال و جماعة الادارة و التحليل المالي (Re: Asim Fageary)
|
Term of the Day
demographic factors
Socioeconomic characteristics of a population expressed statistically, such as age, sex, education level, income level, marital status, occupation, religion, birth rate, death rate, average size of a family, average age at marriage. A census is a collection of the demographic factors associated with every member of a population.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Re: مصطلحات لرجال الاعمال و جماعة الادارة و التحليل المالي (Re: osman righeem)
|
Term of the Day
ownership
The ultimate and exclusive right conferred by a lawful claim or title, and subject to certain restrictions to enjoy, occupy, possess, rent, sell, use, give away, or even destroy an item of property
Ownership may be corporeal (title to a tangible object such as a house) or incorporeal (title to an intangible object, such as a copyright, or a right to recover debt). Possession (as in tenancy) does not necessarily mean ownership because it does not automatically transfer title.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Re: مصطلحات لرجال الاعمال و جماعة الادارة و التحليل المالي (Re: osman righeem)
|
Term of the Day
self-supporting bond
Bond sold to finance a project whose revenues will be used to pay off the interest and principal on that bond. Such bonds are generally issued by municipalities, who use the proceeds to finance various kinds of development projects. Self-supporting bonds are sometimes named after the specific kind of project that they are financing (for example, hospital revenue bond). Municipalities might opt for a revenue bond structure in cases where they have the power to levy charges on users of the projects, such as roads, airports, or hospitals. Since a self-supporting bond is supported by project-specific revenues as opposed to more secure general tax revenues, they are of slightly lower quality than general obligation bonds, and so they tend to have higher yields. However, self-supporting bonds issued by municipalities have a good track record, and are generally considered low risk, liquid investments provided they are backed up by viable projects. Thus, the most important factor to keep in mind when investing in such bonds is the revenue prospects of the project that is being financed by the bond. Like all municipal bonds, interest earned on the bonds is exempt from federal tax. In the case that the bond is bought by a resident of the state that issued the bond, the interest payments are also exempt from state tax. Interest payments are further exempt from local tax if they are bought by residents of the locality that issued the bond.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Re: مصطلحات لرجال الاعمال و جماعة الادارة و التحليل المالي (Re: osman righeem)
|
Term of the Day
debenture
A promissory note or a corporate bond which (in the US) is backed generally only by the reputation and integrity of the borrower and (in the UK) by the borrower's specific assets.When unsecured, it is called a bare debenture or naked debenture; when secured by a charge on a specific property, it is called a mortgage debenture
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Re: مصطلحات لرجال الاعمال و جماعة الادارة و التحليل المالي (Re: osman righeem)
|
بوست ممتع و جميل و استفدت من الكثير شكرا يا عثمان
كنت في لقاء مع مدير جمعية ACCA ال ايه سي سي ايه بالامارات قبل اسابيع، رجل انجليزي لطيف جدا و بيزنيز مايندد، الغريبة مجاله الاول ليس المحاسبه و لكن تطوير الاعمال و البيزنز سالته عن موقف الولايات المتحدة الاميريكة الاخير من تبني معايير المحاسبة الدولية، فاستعمل كلمة كوندورس Condorse
و هي عبارة عن Converge و Endorse باختصار هي مرحلة اقل من التبني المية مية و اكبر بقليل من التاييد فقط :)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Re: مصطلحات لرجال الاعمال و جماعة الادارة و التحليل المالي (Re: osman righeem)
|
Quote: بوست ممتع و جميل و استفدت من الكثير شكرا يا عثمان
كنت في لقاء مع مدير جمعية ACCA ال ايه سي سي ايه بالامارات قبل اسابيع، رجل انجليزي لطيف جدا و بيزنيز مايندد، الغريبة مجاله الاول ليس المحاسبه و لكن تطوير الاعمال و البيزنز سالته عن موقف الولايات المتحدة الاميريكة الاخير من تبني معايير المحاسبة الدولية، فاستعمل كلمة كوندورس Condorse
و هي عبارة عن Converge و Endorse باختصار هي مرحلة اقل من التبني المية مية و اكبر بقليل من التاييد فقط :) |
اختنا الغالية بت الخليفة ود الخليفة ابو الخليفة
اليوم تناولت فنجان شاي صاموطي( نصت نهار) مع احمد المختار في المكتب
و غايتو ما جبنا سيرة زول
طبعا حديثك عن المعايير المحاسبية الدولية او International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS
بذكرني بوعد كنت قطعته في اخد بوستاتك عن محاولة العمل علي فتح بوست قدح اذهان عن معايير المحاسبة الوطنية السودانية فعلا بدأت في تجميع معلومات تاريخية عن ماهية واهمية المعايير الوطنية و ارتباطها بالانظمة الديمقراطية والتي توجد بها فصل بين السلطات و قضاء مستقل وبها فصل مؤسسي بين السياسة النقدية و السياسة المالية و لكن وحال السودان الحاضر يحتاج لعمر نوح لتصنيفه هل هو شمولي أوشموراطي او شيطاناتي لا يمكن طرح هكذا موضوع ..... ولكن وحتي لا يعتبر هذا تراجع عن الالتزام احاول وخلال هذا الربع ان افترع خيطاعن اهمية ان تكون هنالك معايير تقارير مالية وطنية NFRS
اما بخصوص موقف امريكا من المعايير فهي تصدر و تعدل وفقا لحراك الاقتصاد الامريكي التشريعات الامريكية وخاصة فيما يتعلق بالاسهم والسندات مرتبطة بالمنظمة التي تصدر المعايير و لكن الحكومة الامريكية تتعامل مع المعايير علي اساس انها اصدرات عالمية و ليست امريكية و لكن صاحب العقل يميز
شكرا علي المرور و تحايا عطره لكل افراد الاسرة
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|