عاااجل .. الكونغرس الأمريكي يجهز وثيقة الإعتراف بدولة الجنوب الجديدة .. و يضع العدالة بدارفور

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SEC. 9. CONSOLIDATION AND AMENDMENT OF REPORTING
24 REQUIREMENTS.
25 (a) REPORT ON SOUTHERN SUDAN.—Not later than
26 one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and
30
DAV10784 S.L.C.
1 annually thereafter for 5 years, the Secretary of State, in
2 consultation with the Secretary of Defense and the #########
3 of other relevant agencies, shall submit to the appropriate
4 congressional committees a classified report, together with
5 an unclassified executive summary, that includes the fol6
lowing:
7 (1) An assessment of progress made during the
8 previous calendar year toward meeting the policy ob9
jectives set forth in section 5.
10 (2) A description of United States Government
11 programs contributing to the achievement of the pol12
icy objectives set forth in section 5, including the
13 amounts obligated and expended on such programs
14 during the preceding fiscal year.
15 (3) An assessment of the levels and nature of
16 violence, human rights violations, and conflict within
17 or involving Southern Sudan, including sexual and
18 gender-based violence and the role played by other
19 governments and actors in the continuation of vio20
lence, and a description of prevention and resolution
21 efforts by the United States Government, the Gov22
ernment of Southern Sudan, civil society, the United
23 Nations, and other parties.
24 (4) a description of incidents which may con25
stitute crimes against humanity, genocide, war
31
DAV10784 S.L.C.
1 crimes, and other violations of international humani2
tarian law by all parties to the conflict in Sudan, in3
cluding slavery, rape, and aerial bombardment of ci4
vilian targets.
5 (5) A description, to the degree practical, of the
6 accrual, transparency regarding, and management of
7 oil and gas revenues by the Government of Southern
8 Sudan and of the state of oil production and re9
gional transshipment of oil and gas from Southern
10 Sudan to other markets.
11 (6) A description of transit patterns across bor12
ders between Northern and Southern Sudan and of
13 the status of marginalized populations, including dis14
placed persons from Southern Sudan living in the vi15
cinity of Khartoum.
16 (7) A description of the status of Abyei, if
17 Abyei becomes separate from Sudan as a result of
18 its referendum, and an assessment of the level and
19 nature of conflict in Abyei.
20 (8) A description of the role and size of United
21 Nations peacekeeping missions in Southern Sudan,
22 including conflict prevention and mitigation activi23
ties.
24 (9) A description of efforts by the Government
25 of Southern Sudan to undertake security and justice
32
DAV10784 S.L.C.
1 sector reform, including an assessment of the capa2
bilities of the military and civilian police force and
3 progress on implementing both the SPLA Act and
4 the Police Act.
5 (10) A description of United States security as6
sistance provided in the period covered by this re7
port, and a description of any unauthorized re8
transfer or use of security assistance furnished by
9 the United States.
10 (11) A description of efforts by the Government
11 of Southern Sudan to develop accountability mecha12
nisms for the security forces, including the develop13
ment of a military justice system.
14 (12) In all reports except the initial report, a
15 description, sector by sector of the implementation
16 of the Southern Sudan development and stabilization
17 strategy submitted under subsection (b).
18 (b) STRATEGY ON SOUTHERN SUDAN.—Not later
19 than January 31, 2012, the Secretary of State shall sub20
mit to the appropriate congressional committees a multi21
year strategy to provide assistance in support of govern22
ance and the rule of law, humanitarian aid, development,
23 and security in Southern Sudan, including—
24 (1) specific and measurable goals;
25 (2) benchmarks and timeframes;
33
DAV10784 S.L.C.
1 (3) an implementation plan to achieve the pol2
icy objectives set forth in section 5; and
3 (4) a monitoring and evaluation plan.
4 (c) REPORT ON DARFUR AND OTHER MARGINALIZED
5 AREAS IN SUDAN.—Not later than one year after the date
6 of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for
7 5 years, the Secretary of State, in consultation with the
8 Secretary of Defense and other relevant agencies, shall
9 submit to the appropriate congressional committees a re10
port that includes the following:
11 (1) An assessment of progress made during the
12 previous calendar year toward meeting the policy ob13
jectives set forth in section 5.
14 (2) A description of United States Government
15 programs contributing to the achievement of the pol16
icy objectives set forth in section 5, including the
17 amounts obligated and expended on such programs
18 during the preceding fiscal year.
19 (3) An assessment of the levels and nature of
20 violence, human rights violations, and conflict within
21 Darfur, including sexual and gender-based violence,
22 and a description of as prevention and resolution ef23
forts by the United States Government, the Govern24
ment of Sudan, civil society, the United Nations,
25 and other parties.
34
DAV10784 S.L.C.
1 (4) An assessment of the roles played by other
2 governments and actors in the continuation or pre3
vention and resolution of conflict in Darfur.
4 (5) A description of incidents that may con5
stitute crimes against humanity, genocide, war
6 crimes, and other violations of international humani7
tarian law by all parties to the conflict in Sudan, in8
cluding slavery, rape, and aerial bombardment of ci9
vilian targets.
10 (6) A description of aerial bombardment of ci11
vilians by government forces, capabilities and role of
12 peacekeeping forces in providing civilian protection,
13 and the impact of criminal activity on the security
14 environment for civilians and aid workers.
15 (7) A description of the political status, levels
16 and nature of violence, and other developments with17
in Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile States.
18 (8) A description of the political status, levels
19 and nature of violence, and other developments with20
in Eastern Sudan.
21 (9) A description of the economic impact of oil
22 exploitation within Sudan and of other sources of oil
23 investment or revenue within the country.
24 (10) In all reports except the initial report, a
25 description, sector by sector, of the implementation
35
DAV10784 S.L.C.
1 of the strategy on Darfur and other areas in Sudan
2 submitted under subsection (d).
3 (d) STRATEGY ON DARFUR AND OTHER
4 MARGINALIZED AREAS IN SUDAN.—Not later than Janu5
ary 31, 2012, the Secretary of State shall submit to the
6 appropriate congressional committees a multi-year strat7
egy to support the objectives for Darfur and other areas
8 in Sudan included in this Act, including—
9 (1) specific and measurable goals;
10 (2) benchmarks and timeframes;
11 (3) an implementation plan to achieve the pol12
icy objectives set forth in section 5; and
13 (4) a monitoring and evaluation plan.
14 (e) ELIMINATION OF EXISTING REPORTING RE15
QUIREMENTS.—The Sudan Peace Act (Public Law 107–
16 245; 50 U.S.C. 1791 note) is amended—
17 (1) in section 8—
18 (A) by striking subsections (b), (c), and
19 (e); and
20 (B) in subsection (g), by striking ‘‘or (b)’’;
21 and
22 (2) by striking section 11.
23 SEC. 10. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
24 It is the sense of Congress that, of all amounts appro25
priated for fiscal years 2011 through 2014 for the Depart36
DAV10784 S.L.C.
1 ment of State and foreign operations, such sums as may
2 be necessary should be used to carry out activities author3
ized under this Act.

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