للمهندسين : ما بين اللوود بيرنغ و الأعمدة .. ماهي المميزات والعيوب والتكلفة ؟**

Quote: سلام مربع Framed Structure 01. In framed structure, load transfer path is from slab/floor to beam, beam to column and column to footing. 02. Multi storey buildings can be constructed. 03. Framed structure is more resistant to Earthquake. 04. Carpet area available is more. 05. Mostly used a form of construction. 06. Excavation for this type of construction is less. 07. It is less labour intensive. 08. The speed of construction is more. 09. It is less material intensive. 10. Cost of repair of the framed structure is more. 11. Life is reduced if not done with proper technique. 12. Only skilled worker are needed for its construction. 13. The thickness of wall can be maintained uniform throughout. 14. It is flexible in design as you can shift the location of walls. 15. Room dimension can be changed. 16. Cantilever elements can be easily included in the system. 17. The thickness of wall remains same with an increase in height. 18. No Limitation of the span. 19. In framed structure, large span areas possible. 20. There is not much increase in cost with an increase in depth of foundation. 21. No limitation for wall/room. 22. Construction of framed structure is simple. 23. The frame can be RCC frame, Steel frame, Wood frame etc. 24. Large openings in walls are possible. 25. In framed structural system external and internal walls serve only the purpose of enclosures for the creation of rooms and protection from the weather. ____________________________ Load Bearing Structure 01. In load bearing structure, load transfer path is from slab/floor to walls and walls to footing. 02. Limited storey buildings can only be constructed. 03. Load bearing structure is less resistant to Earthquake. 04. Carpet area available is less. 05. Rarely used a form of construction nowadays. 06. Excavation for this type of construction is more. 07. It is more labour intensive. 08. The speed of construction is less. 09. It is more material intensive. 10. Cost of repair of load bearing structure is less. 11. Life is not affected with the technique of work. 12. Skilled as well as non skilled worker can construct. 13. The thickness of wall cannot be maintained uniform throughout. 14. It is not flexible in design as you can’t remove/shift walls. 15. Room dimensions cannot be changed as walls have to be above walls. 16. The inclusion of Cantilever element is a difficult task. 17. The thickness of wall increases with increase in height. 18. Limitation of the span. 19. In load bearing structure, large span areas not possible. 20. Foundation cost of Load Bearing is more than Framed Structure if the depth of foundation increases beyond 1.5m. 21. Limitation of wall over wall/ room over room. 22. Construction of load bearing structure is cumbersome. 23. Load Bearing walls can be of Brick, Stone, concrete block etc. 24. Limitations for openings in walls. 25. In load bearing structural system external and internal walls serve as a structural element as well as the purpose of the enclosure for protection from weather i.e. rain, sound, heat, fire etc.