نعى اليم ...... سودانيز اون لاين دوت كم تحتسب الزميل فتحي البحيري فى رحمه الله
وداعاً فتحي البحيري
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 Re: re (Re: سيف النصر محي الدين محمد أحمد)
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Egyptian Communists in Exile (Rome Group) Archives
Period 1945-1979 (-2000)
(1)
History
Founded in 1922, the communist movement in Egypt revived after the Second World War; communists of the al-Haraka al-Misriyya li-l-Taharrur al-Watani (EMNL; Egyptian Movement for National Liberation) led by Henri Curiel merged with the Iskra Group and the New Dawn Group into the al-Haraka al-Dimuqratiyya li-l-Taharrur al-Watani (Haditu or DMNL, Democratic Movement for National Liberation) in 1947; in 1948 many of its leaders, most of them Jewish, were arrested and exiled; in Paris a number of them constituted in 1951 the `Rome Group', actually a branch of the DMNL, which kept in touch with Egypt; communists in Egypt had a part in bringing down the Egyptian monarchy in 1952 and for a short period the DMNL supported the military regime of the Free Officers led by Gamal Abdel Nasser; in 1953, after the suppression of the Kafr al-Dawwar strike, communists turned against the new rulers; being persecuted again they went underground, working in the Front National Démocratique (FND) and cooperating with the Groupe de Partisans de la Paix Égyptiens led by Yusuf Hilmi; contacts with the group in Paris were maintained; after the Bandung Conference of 1955 the suppression diminished; communists supported Nasser during the Suez crisis in 1956; mergers of different Egyptian communist organizations, including the DMNL and the Communist Party of Egypt (CPE), led to the founding of the United Egyptian Communist Party (UECP) in 1957 but also to the dissolution of the `Rome Group' in spite of objections of its members; after a new period of suppression at the end of the 1950s, the communist movement was dissolved in 1965 and merged into the Arab Socialist Union (ASU). Curiel, Henri: born in Caïro 1914, died in France 1978; pseudonym Younès; militant communist; educated at French schools in Caïro; one of the founders of the EMNL and in 1947 of the DMNL; exiled from Egypt in 1950; from 1951 Curiel was the pivot of the `Rome Group' in Paris; after its formal dissolution in 1957 the `Rome Group' changed its name into Groupe des Démocrats Égyptiens d'Origine Juive, which focused its attention more and more on the support of the Algerian struggle for liberation; after a prison term in Fresnes Curiel was one of the founders of Solidarité, a support group for movements of liberation in the Third World; in 1978 he was assassinated.
Content
Minutes of meetings and reports of general meetings 1952-1959 of the `Rome Group'; annual reports 1952-1960; correspondence, for the most part between members of the group in Paris and communists in Egypt, a number of them being imprisoned, including Ibrahim Abdal Halim 1951-1956, Kamal Abdal Halim 1951-1959, Albert Arié 1954-1960, n.d., Joyce Blau 1953-1971, 1984, Sarah Blau 1957-1959, Noémie Canel 1953-1960, Henri Curiel 1950-1972, Didar Fawzy 1953-1959, 1984, Robert Grunspan 1958-1960, Muhammad al-Guindi 1952-1960 (-1969), Joseph Hazan (1949-) 1956-1962, 1984, Sherif Hetata 1951-1959, 1964, Yusuf Hilmi 1954-1957, Mourad Khallaf 1954-1958, Sarwat Okasha 1958-1959, Marie Papadopoulos 1957-1958, Farouk Sabet 1955-1956, n.d., Ahmed Taha (1951-) 1955-1956 and others; documents of the Commission de Solidarité; documents relating to the Front National Démocratique (FND) 1953-1956 and to the Groupe de Partisans de la Paix Egyptiens, including typescripts and texts of speeches by Yusuf Hilmi 1951-1957; reports and other documents on the Egyptian communist movement, on the conflict between Henri Curiel and the Parti Communiste Français (PCF) 1952-1956, on the relations with the Communist Party of Israel 1952-1960, on the founding of the UECP in 1957, on the dissolution of the party in 1965 and the resurrection of the Communist Party of Egypt in 1975, 1945-1978; documents on trials against communists, on the situation of political prisoners in Egypt and on solidarity campaigns abroad 1949-1960; documents on the position of women and children in Egypt 1946-1957, on the Egyptian trade union movement 1949-1960 and n.d. and on the Bandung Conference 1955; copies of bulletins, leaflets and clippings 1948, 1951-1960 (-1978). Papers of Henri Curiel: correspondence 1952-1964; manuscripts and typescripts of reports and articles by Curiel on the political situation in Egypt 1949-1977 and of his `Pages Autobiographiques. Une contribution à l'histoire de la naissance du Parti Communiste Égyptien de 1940 à 1950' written in 1978; files on the trial against Henri Curiel and other communists in Caïro 1947 and on the `Affaire Badr' 1953; typescripts by Yusuf Hilmi 1955 and some other documents 1956, 1971-1974. Papers of Didar Fawzy: correspondence 1954-1959; documents concerning the DMNL and the Egyptian communist movement 1950-1965 (-1972); documents concerning the Rome group 1958-1977. NB. Partly in Arabic, for the most part in French; correspondence with Roger and Elisabeth Vailland 1951 and n.d.; documents concerning the interview given by Curiel to Marie-Dominique Gresh 1976; documents on the accusations of terrorism against Curiel in the weekly magazine Le Point and the law suit against Georges Suffert, reporter of Le Point, 1976-1991; manuscript of an interview with Rosette Curiel 1978; testimonies on the life, murder and historical importance of Curiel by Sam Bardell, Isam Sartawi and others 1978-1998; documents on the commemorative meetings and conferences in 1988 and 1998, on themes as international solidarity and liberation struggles in the Third World 1987-1998; press articles on the house arrest of Curiel in Digne, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, 1977, his assassination 1978, the investigations into the murder and the commemorative events 1978-1998.
Processing information
Inventory made by Marianne Wigboldus and Jaap Haag in 1997
Secondary creator
Curiel, Henri.Fawzy-Rossano, Didar.Blau, Joyce
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| العنوان |
الكاتب |
Date |
| من هو هنري كورييل؟؟ | سيف النصر محي الدين محمد أحمد | 11-24-07, 00:59 AM |
| Re: من هو هنري كورييل؟؟ | سمندلاوى | 11-24-07, 01:12 AM |
| Re: من هو هنري كورييل؟؟ | سيف النصر محي الدين محمد أحمد | 11-24-07, 01:12 AM |
| Re: من هو هنري كورييل؟؟ | سيف النصر محي الدين محمد أحمد | 11-24-07, 01:18 AM |
| Re: من هو هنري كورييل؟؟ | سيف النصر محي الدين محمد أحمد | 11-24-07, 01:20 AM |
| Re | Waeil Elsayid Awad | 11-24-07, 01:58 AM |
| Re: Re | Mohamed Omer | 11-24-07, 05:21 AM |
| Re: Re | Abdel Aati | 12-05-07, 00:42 AM |
| re | Waeil Elsayid Awad | 11-24-07, 02:23 AM |
| Re: re | سيف النصر محي الدين محمد أحمد | 11-24-07, 02:40 AM |
| Re: re | Abdel Aati | 11-24-07, 02:52 AM |
| Re: re | سيف النصر محي الدين محمد أحمد | 11-24-07, 03:09 AM |
| Re: re | سيف النصر محي الدين محمد أحمد | 11-24-07, 03:11 AM |
| Re: re | Abdel Aati | 11-24-07, 04:07 PM |
| Re: re | Mohamed Omer | 11-24-07, 05:34 AM |
| Re: re | Mohamed Omer | 11-24-07, 04:13 AM |
| Re: من هو هنري كورييل؟؟ | Mohamed Omer | 11-24-07, 03:41 AM |
| Re: من هو هنري كورييل؟؟ | sari_alail | 11-24-07, 08:13 AM |
| Re: من هو هنري كورييل؟؟ | Mohamed Omer | 11-24-07, 03:52 PM |
| Re: من هو هنري كورييل؟؟ | سيف النصر محي الدين محمد أحمد | 11-29-07, 03:38 AM |
| Re: من هو هنري كورييل؟؟ | سيف النصر محي الدين محمد أحمد | 12-01-07, 11:31 AM |
| Re: من هو هنري كورييل؟؟ | سيف النصر محي الدين محمد أحمد | 12-04-07, 09:10 PM |
| Re: من هو هنري كورييل؟؟ | Abdel Aati | 12-05-07, 00:45 AM |
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Mohamed Omer
فيس بوك
تويتر
انستقرام
يوتيوب
بنتيريست