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 Re: خارطة طريق لتنفيذ إتفاق 28 يونيو 2011 الإيطارى A Road Map for the Implementation of the 28thJun (Re: نزار يوسف محمد)
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A Road Map for the Implementation of the 28thJune, 2011 Framework Agreement
Between
the Government of the Sudan and the Sudan People's Liberation Movement (North)
Addressing the Humanitarian Crisis in the Two Areas
In refernce to the subsequent resolutions of the African Union (AU) and the UN Security Council Resolution (2046) stipulating that the two parties to the conflict, the Government of the Republic of the Sudan (GOS) and the Sudan People's Liberation Movement –North (SPLM-N), shall address the humanitarian situationin the two areas and to reach political settlement on the basis of the Addis Ababa Framework Agreement signed by the two parties on June28th, 2011.
The parties hereby recognize and reaffirm their commitment to resolve immediately the humanitarian crisis and to entirely implement the Framework Agreement, in accordance with the following Road Map.
I. Formation of three committees:
1. Committee for Humanitarian Arrangements.
2. Committee for the Political Arrangements.
3. Committee for Security Arrangements.
First: Committee for Humanitarian Arrangements
The parties shall immediately start negotiation on the humanitarian, political and security arrangements, without preconditions, and to open humanitarian corridors for the delivery of aid. The humanitarian corridors represent one of the basic rights of the civilians and shall not be compromised by any political considerations.
- Each of the three committeesconsists of five members from each party.
- The following principles shall guide the negoitiation of the two parties on the humanitarian issues:
1. Allow opening of humanitarian corridors immediately, on land and air, and to provide the humanitarian aid through the most efficient and cost-effective means that respond to the needy civilians.
2. Agree on unconditional opening of humanitarian corridors for the delivery of humanitarian assistance.
3. Humanitarian aid shall be delivered through the United Nations humanitarian agencies and without any restrictions and/ or preconditions.
4. Establishment of a mechanism for the protection of civilians and to stop all forms of hostilities that threatens lives, livelihoods and movement of the needy civilians.
5. Formation of a regional and/ or international mechanism from relevant institutions so as to monitor cessation of hostilities between the parties and the delivery of the humanitarian assistance.
6. The agreement on resolving the humanitarian crisis shall be expanded to address humanitarian crisis in Darfur and North Kordofan and to put an end to all Sudan’s conflicts, taking into considerations particularities of each region.
7. Formation of an Independent International Commission of enquiry to investigate allegations of human rights violations, war crimes and crimes against humanity, and to bring to justice the accused perpetrators from any party.
Secondly: The Political Committee:
Reference to provisions of the Framework Agreement of 28th June 2011, particularly part I, the first and second paragraph and principles (a) to (i) of paragraph 5 (a) to (g) and paragraph 6 (a) to (d), taking into account all of the above, inter alia, the parties agree on the following principles:
1.A national constitutional conference to be convened, under the auspices of the African Union, with the participation of all political forces and civil society organizations, and with presence of international observers. The national constitutional conference is to answer the historic question that Sudanese actors falied to address since the Independence: How to Govern Sudan?) Before moving to the question of Who to Govern?
2. Addressing the particular concerns of the Two Areas; such as equal citizenship, governance, borders, land, allocation of resources, wealth and power sharing at the central level, languages, cultural and religious diversity, and identity, in addition to problems that was engendered after the eruption of war such as refugees and internal displacement. The modle of adressing the particular concerns of the Two Areas should be expanded to address issues of particular concerns in the other war affected regions of Sudan.
3. Allocation of individual and collective compensations for civilians affected by conflicts.
4. Identifying confidence- building measures that shall allow all Sudanese stakeholders to freely participate in the constitutional process, and in democratic environment.
5. As part of the confidence- building measures, there should be cancleation of all laws that restrict and violate basic freedom, releasing of political and war prisoners, and commitment to the Bill of Rights of the 2005 Interim Constitution.
6. Formation of a transitional government with participation of all stakeholders part of the constitutional process. The transitional government shall undertake all its functions, including holding the Constitutional Conference.
7. Agree on a Truth and Reconciliation process as part of the transitional arrangements.
8. Agree on the transitional arrangements to last for two (2) years, and to be formed around identified timeframe. The transitional arrangements are to begin with addressing the humanitarian situation in the Sudan, and it shall conclude with holding free, fair and democratic elections, with participation of international observatory missions.
9. Launch of a process of unification of all internal and external negotiation platforms, and to mandate the Chairman of the AUHIP and the UN-AU Special Envoy for Darfur to supervise an inclusive holistic peace process. The holistic peace process shall be owned Sudanese stakeholders
III. Committee on security arrangements:
Reference to provisions of the Framework Agreement of 28th June 2011, paragraph 8 and 9 (a) and (f), and paragraph 10, 11,12 and 13, taking into account all the above provisions, the parties agree on a transitional as well as permanent security arrangements.
With the two parties signing this road map, the committees begin immediately their tasks.
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نزار يوسف محمد
فيس بوك
تويتر
انستقرام
يوتيوب
بنتيريست