تقرير لجنة تحقيق الأمم المتحدة عن دارفور

126. The Commission wishes to emphasize that, if it is established that the Government used the
militias as a “tactic of war”, even in instances where the Janjaweed may have acted without evidence of
Government support, Government officials may incur criminal responsibility for joint criminal enterprise
to engage in indiscriminate attacks against civilians and murder of civilians. Criminal responsibility may
arise because although the Government may have intended to kill rebels and destroy villages for counterinsurgency
purposes, it was foreseeable, especially considering the history of conflicts between the tribes
and the record of criminality of the Janjaweed, that giving them authorization, or encouragement, to
attack their long-term enemies, and creating a climate of total impunity, would lead to the perpetration of
serious crimes. The Government of Sudan willingly took that risk