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Re: النص الكامل للقرار 1706. القرار يخاطب (حكومة الوحدة الوطنية) ويطلب منها قبول نشر القوات الأ (Re: إسماعيل التاج)
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ملاحظة 2
لا ينحصر دور بعثة الأمم المتحدة في السودان في دعم تنفيذ اتفاقية سلام دارفور فقط، بل يمتد ليشمل اتفاقيات أخرى وقعت عليها بقية الفصائل الأخرى التي تعارض اتفاقية سلام دارفور (العدل والمساواة وحركة تحرير السودان – جناح ع الواحد محمد نور). فهنالك إشارة صريحة لإتفاقية انجمينا لوقف إطلاق النار والتي تم التوقيع عليها في أبريل 2004. وهذا يضع ع الواحد وخليل إبراهيم في مواقف صعبة. وتتمتع بعثة الأمم المتحدة بصلاحيات واسعة في هذا الشأن. ويشغل البند الثامن من القرار، الذي يتعامل مع هذه الجزئية، حيزاً كبيراً من مساحة القرار.
Quote:
8. Decides that the mandate of UNMIS in Darfur shall be to support implementation of the Darfur Peace Agreement of 5 May 2006 and the N’djamena Agreement on Humanitarian Cease-fire on the Conflict in Darfur ("the Agreements"), including by performing the following tasks:
(a) To monitor and verify the implementation by the parties of Chapter 3 (“Comprehensive Cease-fire and Final Security Arrangements”) of the Darfur Peace Agreement and the N’djamena Agreement on Humanitarian Cease-fire on the Conflict in Darfur;
(b) To observe and monitor movement of armed groups and redeployment of forces in areas of UNMIS deployment by ground and aerial means in accordance with the Agreements;
(c) To investigate violations of the Agreements and to report violations to the Cease-fire Commission; as well as to co-operate and co-ordinate, together with other International Actors, with the Cease-fire Commission, the Joint Commission, and the Joint Humanitarian Facilitation and Monitoring Unit established pursuant to the Agreements including through provision of technical assistance and logistical support;
(d) To maintain, in particular, a presence in key areas, such as buffer zones established pursuant to the Darfur Peace Agreement, areas inside internally displaced persons camps and demilitarised zones around and inside internally displaced persons camps, in order to promote the re-establishment of confidence, to discourage violence, in particular by deterring use of force;
(e) To monitor trans-border activities of armed groups along the Sudanese borders with Chad and the Central African Republic in particular through regular ground and aerial reconnaissance activities;
(f) To assist with development and implementation of a comprehensive and sustainable programme for disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration of former combatants and women and children associated with combatants, as called for in the Darfur Peace Agreement and in accordance with Resolutions 1556 (2004) and 1564 (2004);
(g) To assist the parties, in co-operation with other international actors in the preparations for and conduct of referenda provided for in the Darfur Peace Agreement;
(h) To assist the parties to the Agreements in promoting understanding of the peace accord and of the role of UNMIS, including by means of an effective public information campaign, targeted at all sectors of society, in co-ordination with the African Union;
(i) To co-operate closely with the Chairperson of the Darfur-Darfur Dialogue and Consultation (DDDC), provide support and technical assistance to him, and co-ordinate other United Nations agencies’ activities to this effect, as well as to assist the parties to the DDDC in addressing the need for an all-inclusive approach, including the role of women, towards reconciliation and peace-building;
(j) To assist the parties to the Darfur Peace Agreement, in co-ordination with bilateral and multilateral assistance programmes, in restructuring the police service in the Sudan, consistent with democratic policing, to develop a police training and evaluation programme, and to otherwise assist in the training of civilian police;
(k) To assist the parties to the Darfur Peace Agreement in promoting the rule of law, including an independent judiciary, and the protection of human rights of all people of the Sudan through a comprehensive and co-ordinated strategy with the aim of combating impunity and contributing to long-term peace and stability and to assist the parties to the Darfur Peace Agreement to develop and consolidate the national legal framework;
(l) To ensure an adequate human rights and gender presence, capacity and expertise within UNMIS to carry out human rights promotion, civilian protection and monitoring activities that include particular attention to the needs of women and children;
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