جماعات Niggers؟ (النقرز) ....... هل تصبح مهدد للأمن والاستقرار في ولاية الخرطوم!!!!!!!!!!!!

Quote: NATIONAL TRAUMA RECOVERY PLAN FOR SUDAN For many years the Sudanese people have experienced trauma due to war, poverty, displacement and political violence. Until this time, many organizations were providing financial assistance to maintain and rebuild the physical infrastructure of the south. Additionally, numerous non-government organizations were meeting the immediate humanitarian needs of the people by providing, clothing, medicine, food, clean water, etc. However, the Bishops recognized that for long-term development to take place in southern Sudan some consideration had to be given to the toll that prolonged suffering due to war, poverty and violence had taken on the social fabric and family structures of the society. In 2001, the Catholic Bishops of Sudan met to discuss the psycho-emotional state of the people under their care in Northern and Southern Sudan. The Bishops of the Sudan recognized that the debilitating effects of trauma and its subsequent after effects of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) had seriously compromised the emotional health of the people of Sudan. They realized that an entire nation has been traumatized and the devastating effects of this generational trauma were sure to impede the stable and healthy recovery process of this nation. The Bishops quickly recognized and acknowledged that only a National Trauma Awareness and Education Program could bring relief to the Sudanese people and ensure that the repetition compulsion pattern of trauma does not perpetuate trauma behavior in future family, domestic and societal relationships. Through the establishment of the Healing the Healers Program, the Sudanese Bishops have collectively promoted a massive educational and training program on trauma awareness among their personnel. They are the first Church leaders to develop and implement a process of trauma education on a national scale. The Bishops sought the expertise of the Trauma Recovery Assessment and Prevention Services (TRAPS) to assist them in this national plan. After considerable consultation and planning, the program design consisted of three stages. The initial stage began in 2002. TRAPS was hired to provide trauma awareness workshops for each of the Dioceses of the Bishops in northern and southern Sudan. If the local population received the concepts of trauma and PTSD as explained in the workshops then volunteers would be sought for specialized on-site training in trauma recovery. There was an overwhelming response by the Sudanese people and many had requested training in trauma awareness and a recovery methodology. In 2003 stage two was set into motion by designing and providing ten day trauma training workshops for selected Church leaders in the various Dioceses of the Bishops. Approximately, 50 people have been trained to provide trauma education and recovery workshops in the various languages and cultures of the Sudan. The design of the workshops was specifically tailored for the education level and diverse cultural backgrounds of the local population. The TRAPS trauma recovery program uses a path-breaking and in-depth approach to trauma recovery. Its emphasis on the recovery from a physiological level rather than a psychological one, allows the program to be used across cultural boundaries. It includes the best practices developed in the field of international trauma recovery. It is a uniquely designed workshop that was developed over years of experience, research and field practice that included situations of war, political violence, natural and man-made disasters. This workshop uses specially designed Trauma Releasing Exercises (TRE) that have been proven effective in releasing deep chronic tension. Most exercises are designed to release surface level tension. This is insufficient however when dealing with the deep chronic tension created during the trauma experience. Oftentimes these milder forms of exercise leave the individual feeling helpless and confused if they fail to relieve the tension of the trauma survivor. The uniquely designed Trauma Releasing Exercises (TRE) employed in this workshop, although simple and painless, are specifically designed to release the deep, chronic muscle contractions created by severe shock or trauma. The reason that this program has been so successful is that it is more than a simple debriefing technique. The TRAPS workshop combines beneficial long and short term, self-empowering TRE techniques with psychological insight. This combination provides both psychological insight into trauma as well as physical relief from the debilitating physical effects of trauma. These techniques can be learned in one session and used safely and effectively without supervision or guidance. Through this method, the participants learn how to facilitate their own integration and re-embodiment of the trauma experience. Although the program is still being implemented, it has already proven itself to be extremely successful. The benefits the local people are experiencing from the TRE continue to be affirmed and recorded. The potential of the Sudanese people to anticipate, perceive and resolve post trauma symptoms as they surface at the individual, family and societal level is astonishing. They are clearly forerunners in the field of trauma recovery at an unprecedented scale. If they continue to develop their awareness and skills in trauma recovery they may very well be the first nation to minimize the devastating effects of post traumatic stress disorder that normally infects nations once they achieve peace and begin their reconstruction process. The rebuilding of southern Sudan is not only being achieved by structural, economic and political means, but rather, the Catholic Bishops are ensuring that the psycho-emotional health and well-being of the Sudanese people is also being attended to. This humanitarian attentiveness may be the key to the stabilization and rapid recovery of the war torn nation of Sudan. http://www.traumaprevention.com/index.php?nid=article&article_id=23