نص تقرير الامم المتحده الاخير يتهم الخرطوم بجرائم حرب في جبال النوبه

Quote: OTHER VIOLATIONS Attacks against UNMIS, its staff and assets 44. Throughout the conflict in Southern Kordofan, the SAF, PDF and the Central Reserve Police Forces have treated UNMIS with disregard of its status as a UN body with the privileges and immunities contained in the Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) with the Government of Sudan, as well as international conventions on the status of the UN, its staff, and assets, to which Sudan is a party. 45. On 7 June 2011, an UNMIS truck was stopped at a checkpoint near the UNMIS Sector IV compound. Three of the ten IDPs who had been assisting UNMIS personnel with loading supplies for IDPs were pulled out of the truck and beaten by SAF personnel. An UNMIS staff member who attempted to intervene was threatened at gunpoint by one of the soldiers. UN personnel drove off with the seven remaining IDPs, while the fate of the three IDPs remains unknown. 46. Also on 7 June, an UNMIS national staff member fleeing the conflict was shot in the legs by suspected PDF elements while en route to the UNMIS Kadugli Sector IV Team Site compound. He was later taken to a military hospital in Omdurman where he remained in detention at the time this report was drafted. 47. Also on 8 June, UNMIS Human Rights conducted interviews with witnesses in Julud who stated that SPLA-N forces had attempted earlier in the day to arrest three UNMIS staff members on suspicion of being members of the National Congress Party as they were of Arab descent. They did not pursue the arrest after intervention by UNMIS. 48. An UNMIS staff member of Nuba descent and his two brothers were arrested by the SAF on 8 June while fleeing from Kaiga village to the UNMIS protective perimeter. They were badly beaten by SAF soldiers at the Um Battah military base with rifle butts and sticks, without being questioned or charged with any crime. 49. On 11 June, SPLM and/or SPLA-N elements in Kauda also threatened three UNMIS national staff, prevented from boarding a UN flight, and accused them of working for SAF military intelligence. 50. On 16 June, four United Nations Military Observers (UNMOs) on patrol were intercepted by SAF personnel near the SAF 14th Division Headquarters and detained, interrogated, and subjected to cruel and degrading treatment for two hours. The military observers were taken to the SAF-JIU 5th Division Headquarters where they were subjected to lengthy interrogation regarding the purpose of their monitoring mission, searched and forced to remove their shirts. A SAF Captain instructed the UNMOs to line up and be killed. He removed the safety of his AK-47, and just as he was about to point the weapon towards the UNMOs, a SAF Major entered the room and ordered him not to shoot. The team was released and told not to return to Kadugli town. 51. Bombs have also been dropped very close to UNMIS Team Sites. On 19 June 2011, UNMIS Kauda Team Site confirmed that seven bombs dropped in Kauda hitting areas south and northwest of the Team Site. 52. Twenty UNMIS personnel from various backgrounds including Nuban, Arab Baggara and Arab Hawamza were interviewed by UNMIS Human Rights in Kadugli on 20 June following their return to their homes in Kadugli town for the first time since violence erupted on 5 June. The majority of staff members reported that their houses had sustained damage from artillery and aerial attacks. Some reported that houses in the mountains surrounding Kadugli had been burned. A number of the interviewees reported that family members were unaccounted for. Interviewees alleged that some houses belonging to SPLM/A members and supporters had been destroyed by bulldozers reportedly belonging to the SAF personnel. 53. On 22 June, six UNMIS national staff members of Nuba descent were arrested in the presence of the Deputy SRSG/RC/HC of UNMIS by SAF Military Intelligence while trying to board an UNMIS flight to Wau. The six staff members were part of a group of 21 national staff who were being relocated to Wau as a result of the deteriorating security situation in Kadugli. On 27 June, another UNMIS national staff was arrested from Kadugli town. The national staff member shot in the leg and transferred to a military hospital in Khartoum mentioned above brings the total of UNMIS staff arrested and detained by SAF in June to 8. As of 30 June, six had been released. 54. The SAF also imposed severe restrictions on UNMIS’ use of the air space in South Kordofan, allowing limited humanitarian flights on an exceptional basis. This has greatly impeded the relocation of UN staff effectively trapped inside the UNMIS compound in Kadugli. Shortly after the outbreak of the hostilities, the SAF also seized fuel storage tanks near the Kadugli airport and effectively controlled the access UNMIS had to its own fuel, food, water and other assets and supplies.