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 بروميد البوتاسيوم والسرطانات التى طالت بلادى
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فالنرفع جميعا صوتنا عاليا لانقاذ اهلنا فى السودان
وذلك بعد تاكيد ارتفاع معدل نسبة مرض السرطان فى السودان
نتيجة لاستخدام عنصر بروميد البوتاسيوم فى دقيق الخبز الشئ الذى
يؤدى الى الاصابة بهذا المرض الخبيث , ولذلك لعمرى مشروع ابادة جماعية لشعبنا الطيب.
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Re: بروميد البوتاسيوم والسرطانات التى طالت بلادى (Re: سمندلاوى)
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بوتاسيوم ملاءات بيانات أمان موادّ مهدّئ
قسم التّكنولوجيا الكيميائيّة
1
مهدّئ البوتاسيوم
يرقّم إم إس دي إس : P5587 - - - تاريخ فعّال : 06/06/01
1. هويّة المنتج
المرادفات : ملح المهدّئ للبوتاسيوم
سي إيه إس لا .: 7758-02-3
الوزن الجزيئيّ : 119.00
الصّيغة الكيميائيّة : كبر
قوانين المنتج :
ج.ت. بيكر : 2961, 2998
ماللينكرودت : 0500, 0505
2. تكوين / معلومات على المكوّنات
سي إيه إس المكوّن لا في المئة خطير
--------------------------------------- ------------ ------- ---------
7758-02 مهدّئ البوتاسيوم 3 100 % نعم
3. تعرّف الأخطار
الملخّص الطّارئ
--------------------------
التّحذير ! ضاري إذا بلع أو إينهاليد. يؤثّر مركزيّ
قد يسبّب الجهاز العصبيّ, المخّ و أييس. للالتهاب أن يسلخ,
العيون, و جهاز تنفّسيّ .
راتي لج.ت. بيكر ساف-تي-داتا ( تم )
الاخ سوركتى
شكرا على هذا الموقع وقد قمت بالتلرجمة الفورية
حتى تتضح الرؤية
الاخ عبدو
وهو كذلك
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Re: بروميد البوتاسيوم والسرطانات التى طالت بلادى (Re: سمندلاوى)
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Materials Safety Data Sheets POTASSIUM BROMIDE
Department of Chemical Technology
1
POTASSIUM BROMIDE
MSDS Number: P5587 --- Effective Date: 06/06/01
1. Product Identification
Synonyms: Bromide salt of potassium
CAS No.: 7758-02-3
Molecular Weight: 119.00
Chemical Formula: KBr
Product Codes:
J.T. Baker: 2961, 2998
Mallinckrodt: 0500, 0505
2. Composition/Information on Ingredients
Ingredient CAS No Percent Hazardous
--------------------------------------- ------------ ------- ---------
Potassium Bromide 7758-02-3 100% Yes
3. Hazards Identification
Emergency Overview
--------------------------
WARNING! HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR INHALED. AFFECTS CENTRAL
NERVOUS SYSTEM, BRAIN AND EYES. MAY CAUSE IRRITATION TO SKIN,
EYES, AND RESPIRATORY TRACT.
J.T. Baker SAF-T-DATA(tm) Ratings (Provided here for your convenience)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Lab Protective Equip: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Potential Health Effects
----------------------------------
Inhalation:
Dust may cause irritation to the respiratory tract. Symptoms may include coughing, sore
throat, and shortness of breath.
Ingestion:
May cause nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain. Ingestions are usually promptly rejected
by vomiting, but sufficient absorption may occur to produce central nervous system, eye
and brain effects. Symptoms may include skin rash, blurred vision and other eye effects,
drowsiness, irritability, dizziness, mania, hallucinations, and coma.
Materials Safety Data Sheets POTASSIUM BROMIDE
Department of Chemical Technology
2
Skin Contact:
Dry material may cause mild irritation. Solutions may cause irritation, redness, pain, and
skin burns.
Eye Contact:
May cause irritation, redness and pain.
Chronic Exposure:
Repeated or prolonged exposure by any route may cause skin rashes (bromaderma).
Repeated ingestion of small amounts may cause central nervous system depression,
including depression, ataxia, psychoses, memory loss, irritability, and headache.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions:
Persons suffering from debilitation, depression, alcoholism, neurological or psychological
disorders may be more susceptible to the effects of this compound.
4. First Aid Measures
Inhalation:
Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult,
give oxygen. Call a physician.
Ingestion:
Induce vomiting immediately as directed by medical personnel. Never give anything by
mouth to an unconscious person. Call a physician.
Skin Contact:
In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Call a physician.
Eye Contact:
Wash eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Call a physician.
5. Fire Fighting Measures
Fire:
Not considered to be a fire hazard.
Explosion:
Not considered to be an explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media:
Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information:
In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved self-contained
breathing apparatus with full facepiece operated in the pressure demand or other positive
pressure mode.
6. Accidental Release Measures
Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified
in Section 8. Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or
wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust dispersal.
Materials Safety Data Sheets POTASSIUM BROMIDE
Department of Chemical Technology
3
7. Handling and Storage
Keep in a tightly closed container, stored in a cool, dry, ventilated area. Protect against
physical damage. Separate from incompatibilities. Containers of this material may be
hazardous when empty since they retain product residues (dust, solids); observe all
warnings and precautions listed for the product.
8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Airborne Exposure Limits:
None established.
Ventilation System:
A system of local and/or general exhaust is recommended to keep employee exposures as
low as possible. Local exhaust ventilation is generally preferred because it can control the
emissions of the contaminant at its source, preventing dispersion of it into the general work
area. Please refer to the ACGIH document, Industrial Ventilation, A Manual of
Recommended Practices, most recent edition, for details.
Personal Respirators (NIOSH Approved):
For conditions of use where exposure to dust or mist is apparent and engineering controls
are not feasible, a particulate respirator (NIOSH type N95 or better filters) may be worn. If
oil particles (e.g. lubricants, cutting fluids, glycerine, etc.) are present, use a NIOSH type R
or P filter. For emergencies or instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a
full-face positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators
do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in
work area.
9. Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance:
White crystals.
Odor:
Odorless.
Solubility:
70g/100g water @ 25C (77F).
Specific Gravity:
2.75 @ 25C
pH:
Aqueous solution is neutral.
% Volatiles by volume @ 21C (70F):
0
Boiling Point:
1435C (2615F)
Melting Point:
730C (1346F)
Vapor Density (Air=1):
No information found.
Materials Safety Data Sheets POTASSIUM BROMIDE
Department of Chemical Technology
4
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg):
No information found.
Evaporation Rate (BuAc=1):
No information found.
10. Stability and Reactivity
Stability:
Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Oxides of the contained metal and halogen, possibly also free, or ionic halogen.
Hazardous Polymerization:
Will not occur.
Incompatibilities:
For Potassium Bromide: Strong oxidizers, acids, and bromine trifluoride.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatibles.
11. Toxicological Information
Potassium bromide: oral rat LD50: 3070 mg/kg; investigated as a mutagen.
--------\Cancer Lists\------------------------------------------------------
---NTP Carcinogen---
Ingredient Known Anticipated IARC Category
------------------------------------ ----- ----------- -------------
Potassium Bromide (7758-02-3) No No None
12. Ecological Information
Environmental Fate:
No information found.
Environmental Toxicity:
No information found.
13. Disposal Considerations
Whatever cannot be saved for recovery or recycling should be managed in an appropriate
and approved waste disposal facility. Processing, use or contamination of this product may
change the waste management options. State and local disposal regulations may differ from
federal disposal regulations. Dispose of container and unused contents in accordance with
federal, state and local requirements.
14. Transport Information
Not regulated.
Materials Safety Data Sheets POTASSIUM BROMIDE
Department of Chemical Technology
5
15. Regulatory Information
--------\Chemical Inventory Status - Part 1\---------------------------------
Ingredient TSCA EC Japan Australia
----------------------------------------------- ---- --- ----- ---------
Potassium Bromide (7758-02-3) Yes Yes Yes Yes
--------\Chemical Inventory Status - Part 2\---------------------------------
--Canada--
Ingredient Korea DSL NDSL Phil.
----------------------------------------------- ----- --- ---- -----
Potassium Bromide (7758-02-3) Yes Yes No Yes
--------\Federal, State & International Regulations - Part 1\----------------
-SARA 302- ------SARA 313------
Ingredient RQ TPQ List Chemical Catg.
----------------------------------------- --- ----- ---- --------------
Potassium Bromide (7758-02-3) No No No No
--------\Federal, State & International Regulations - Part 2\----------------
-RCRA- -TSCAIngredient
CERCLA 261.33 8(d)
----------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------
Potassium Bromide (7758-02-3) No No No
Chemical Weapons Convention: No TSCA 12(b): No CDTA: No
SARA 311/312: Acute: Yes Chronic: Yes Fire: No Pressure: No
Reactivity: No (Pure / Solid)
Australian Hazchem Code: No information found.
Poison Schedule: No information found.
WHMIS:
This MSDS has been prepared according to the hazard criteria of the Controlled Products
Regulations (CPR) and the MSDS contains all of the information required by the CPR.
16. Other Information
NFPA Ratings: Health: 2 Flammability: 0 Reactivity: 0
Label Hazard Warning:
WARNING! HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR INHALED. AFFECTS CENTRAL
NERVOUS SYSTEM, BRAIN AND EYES. MAY CAUSE IRRITATION TO SKIN,
EYES, AND RESPIRATORY TRACT.
Label Precautions:
Avoid breathing dust.
Keep container closed.
Use with adequate ventilation.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing.
Wash thoroughly after handling.
Label First Aid:
If swallowed, induce vomiting immediately as directed by medical personnel. Never give
anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not
breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. In case of
contact, immediately flush eyes or skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. In all
cases call a physician.
Product Use:
Laboratory Reagent.
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Re: بروميد البوتاسيوم والسرطانات التى طالت بلادى (Re: سمندلاوى)
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مجلس الوزراء يشدد على محاربة «برومات البوتاسيوم»
رفع عقوبة إستخدام «برومات البوتاسيوم» إلى السجن «15» عاماً
وافق مجلس الوزراء امس على تعديل في القانون الجنائي استهدف تشديد العقوبة على مستخدمي مادة «برومات البوتاسيوم» لتحسين الخبز ورفع التعديل عقوبة المادة «82» المتعلقة بتجاوزات الاطعمة والمشروبات والادوية رفعها من السجن لعام الى «15» سنة مع الغرامة والمصادرة.ووجه مجلس الوزراء باتخاذ التدابير كافة لايقاف استخدام «برومات البوتاسيوم» المستخدمة في تحسين الخبز وتشديد العقوبة الجنائية على مستخدميها حفاظا على صحة وسلامة المواطنين.وقال علي محمد عثمان يس وزير العدل ان مجلس الوزراء رأى تشديد العقوبة في القانون الجنائي ضد مستخدمي مادة «برومات البوتاسيوم» لتصل الى «15» سنة بدلاً عن عام مع الغرامة ومصادرة «المعمل» الذي يستغل مادة برومات البوتاسيوم المسببة لاورام الكبد والسرطانات وبعض الامراض المتعلقة بالجهاز العصبي. وذكر لـ «الصحافيين» ان السودان لا يستورد مادة برومات البوتاسيوم وقال انها تدخل البلاد بطريقة غير مشروعة
RAYAAM.COM
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Re: بروميد البوتاسيوم والسرطانات التى طالت بلادى (Re: سمندلاوى)
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وما زال مسلسل بروميد البوتاسيوم يتواصل ، في اخر زيارة لي للسودان كانت هناك حملة توعية قوية لهذا الخطر المحدق بالشعب المسكين وفي افران كتيرة اوقفت التعامل مع هذه المادة المضافة للخبز ، والمؤسف اكتر انه مياه الشرب المعكرة جدا اكتر من موية المطر ، وجدوا انه بتتم اضافة مادة كيماوية خطيرة جدا لتنقيتها !! يعني الخطر من كل صوب
غايتو الناس ماشة بالبركة ، فلا بد من حملة توعية قوية لمعالجة هذه الاخطار والتي نتيجتها حالات السرطان الكثيرة والمتزايدة
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سمندلاوى
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فيس بوك
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